Land Rover Discovery
Series II, 1999–2004

Factory gearing, tires, angles and brakes for the Discovery, and what the usual upgrades do to it. Every number is from the maker's own figures unless the calculators say otherwise. A few figures here are still waiting on a factory document; the calculators mark them.

Use this truck in the calculators
100 in wheelbase · 36.6 in front · 48.6 in rear overhang
in
Stock tire255/65R1629.1 in tall
Axle ratio3.54Factory
Crawl ratio43.4:1Best trim: Td5 manual (RoW), 16 in
Angles31 · 27 · 21°Approach, breakover, departure
Clearance8.2 inFactory figure
Highway mpg16EPA

Tire upgrades, worked out

4.0/4.6 V8 automatic, 16 in, 3.54s, from 255/65R16
TireHeightUnder the diffsSpeedo at 65RPM at 65Gears for dailyOpen
265/75R1631.6 in+1.3 in60 mph1,7794.11Open →
285/75R1632.8 in+1.9 in58 mph1,7154.11Open →
33x10.50R1633.0 in+2.0 in57 mph1,7064.11Open →
255/85R1633.1 in+2.0 in57 mph1,7034.11Open →
315/75R1634.6 in+2.8 in55 mph1,6274.75Open →
35x12.50R1635.0 in+3.0 in54 mph1,6094.75Open →

Stock turns 1,938 rpm at 65 in top gear. Flotation sizes are nominal; most measure a little short mounted.

Trims

3 we have figures for
TrimTireTransmissionAxleAnglesClearanceOpen
4.0/4.6 V8 automatic, 16 in255/65R16ZF 4HP22/4HP24 4-speed automatic3.5431 · 27 · 218.2 inUse →
4.0/4.6 V8 automatic, 18 in255/55R18ZF 4HP22/4HP24 4-speed automatic3.5431 · 27 · 218.2 inUse →
Td5 manual (RoW), 16 in255/65R16R380 5-speed3.5431 · 25.9 · 218.2 inUse →

Size

Wheelbase
100 in
Front overhang
36.6 in
Rear overhang
48.6 in
Height
77 in
Body
Short wheelbase SUV
Stock tires
255/55R18, 255/65R16

Transmissions and low range

ZF 4HP22/4HP24 4-speed automatic
2.48 · 1.48 · 1 · 0.728
R380 5-speed (Td5)
3.692 · 2.132 · 1.397 · 1 · 0.77
Low range, lt230q
3.32:1

Axles

Front
Rover 3.54, enclosed CV, 24-spline
Rear
Rover 3.54 (optional ACE and SLS)
3.54 ratio
All trims
Ratios made for it
3.75 · 4.11 · 4.75

Brakes

Front rotor
11.69 in, 297 mm
Front caliper piston
48.0 mm
Rear rotor
11.97 in, 304 mm
Rear
disc (solid)

Suspension

Front
radius arms with panhard rod, coil springs
Rear
two trailing links plus Watt's linkage, coil springs or self-leveling air (SLS)
Rear layout
Radius arms

Fuel economy

EPA highway
16 mpg
Rated years
1999–2004, 4WD

Aftermarket bumpers

9 listed

Makers almost never publish angles, bottom heights or how far a bumper tucks, so these fill in as owners measure them. Measured yours? Add it on the rig page and every owner of this Discovery sees how it does on their tires and lift.